kvatch rebuilt. So there we go. kvatch rebuilt

 
 So there we gokvatch rebuilt  8

Some perfectly good buildings are often changed to suit the new town design. 0pb5; DO NOT USE WITH OTHER VERSIONS (may work on future versions, but currently untested!). I resolved with a provvidential transit to the testinghall (Nehmain wanted the Ravenous Elegance and the Lethal Majestic, anyway). There's mystery around it and I love that about it. . Kvatch Aftermath is Quest/City mod with well over 300 new NPCs and well over 100 new locations (lots more, I gave up counting them). Fan. Spoiler Alkimo wrote: I dont know if anyone had this issue before so i apologize if its already been fixed. This has been Kvatch Rebuilt: From the Shadows (TES IV Oblivion: KR mod). Amazon. 73 Kvatch Rebuilt. Kvatch Rebuilt No More Stoopid Burned Trees Dammit-- This is a band-aid fix for Kvatch Rebuilt 3. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. Thank you! It actually seems like Kvatch Rebuilt did not properly initialize after installation. esp=1 24HrArenaAliveV2. 41. Check the Kvatch rebuilt page, I think and speaking under correction I dont think it likes Better Cities, and some other city type mods. esp. At the heart of the ancient Ayleid cities, a Great Welkynd Stone was used as the source of the magical enchantments of each of the cities. esp=1 Servant of the Dawn. In this mod I hope to recreate Kvatch as best I can with the information provided on the city through. Kvatch Rebuild is still being worked on: it had its 3. I dont know why kvatch rebuilt keeps causing problem, but please help. So if you're dead set on things never advancing, you can monitor your fame/infamy and edit those back down if you want. See All. 59 posts, 10/26 2:01AM. esp [Version 1. How do I get into this Wethyl Castle that is part of the end quests of Kvatch Rebuilt? I saw someone's playthrough and they just happened to have something called something like Scholar's Gate Key, but Google's never heard of it. Mix in how most of Kvatch that survived won't want to come back even with the Oblivion crisis over, and you have a very slow rebuild. Michlo. I'm modding oblivion for the first time, and I have many mods installed, I will include the load order. The armor dose match however it's not 100% which I did on purpose. ~~~~~ IMPORTANT Kvatch Rebuilt users: Rescue Menien. esp SkipTutorialv3. World war 1 and 2 saw the destruction of many. esp=0 Servant of the Dawn. worldspace. I hate Hassildor with a passion because his schedule is so fucking annoying. kvatch rebuilt effigy not working As title says. Rebuild Kvatch, become the new count (ess) or find the rightful heir of the throne. I don't know what's happening. then it just rebuilds it completely. The most FETCHING Nord woman you've ever seen!Oblivion modlist:…Rebuild Kvatch, become the new count(ess) or find the rightful heir of the throne. Learn more. 0, which added quite a bit of content, and. . But KR is rather bland after you finish rebuilding it and the quests take a long time to do ( that is waiting for the next quest. Transmission,. It’s also a shame that you never really get to experience Kvatch as a city. Although it is a lot smaller in filesize. This mod converts Kvatch Rebuilt's armors to be compatible with HG EyeCandy Body and RobertMaleBodyReplacerV52. KVATCH REBUILT - BUGS,GLITCHES, & FRUSTRATION - posted in Oblivion Mod Troubleshooting: I am so sick of all this but I think I may be finally nearly some kind of conclusion hopefully with some final help from someone who REALLY knows this mod inside and out. Rebuild Kvatch, become the new count (ess) or find the rightful heir of the throne. esp Leviathan Soulgems. I don't know what the f*ck to do. esm Kvatch Rebuilt. esm Jog_X_Mod. Kvatch is a Colovian city in the hinterland of the Gold Coast of Cyrodiil, located between Anvil and Skingrad. Qarl Textures 3 Redimized w/ patch for UOP . Stuck on Kvatch Rebuilt: From the Shadows - posted in Oblivion Mod Talk: ya uh. Once you enter, the door doesn't work to let you leave again. Here is the console command to get started. No Oblivion gate. This is an upload of several patches I created in TES4Edit to make OCO compatible with the official plugins, UOP/USIP, and Kvatch Rebuilt For anyone looking for a walkthrough of the ENTIRE Kvatch rebuilt mod, look elsewhere. well i'm aware of all of your concerns, and to avoid performance issues, i did everything that can be done. 0 RC3 published late on 2020, its author is still posting on mid 2021. Thank you to my builders. This one is outdated and is missing a fairly large portion of new content. 3. 2. Acquire the key, rally your new reinforcements, and make your way through the tunnels to get to the gatehouse and open the gates. Getstage reported stage 1. Anyone who has played through the main quest in Oblivion knows how annoying it is that Kvatch is somehow still on fire even years later. All Kvatch Rebuilt interior windows updated to remove window vertex colors to make windows proper brightness instead of being dull. This Mod was designed to Beautify the Kvatch Rebuilt Castle. I played through it once and then switched to Helgen Rebuilt SSE. This mod rectifies this by allowing players to help rebuild the city after they have solved the Oblivion Crisis. In Kvatch Rebuild: Daedric you'll find Kvatch in a totally different state: there are dremora and daedric creatures everywhere and there are many new buildings. Edited out a lot of the aimless wandering. I believe ' Kvatch Rebuilt Weather Patch' still relies on the old Kvatch Rebuild. This page provides an updated patch between the two mods. It does so without modifying the executable files on disk, so there are no permanent side effects. Description. I don't know half of you half as well as I should like; and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve. esm All Natural Base. Thanks for the feedback that's kinda what I. g. esp=1 GlenvarCastle. Jun 17, 2013 @ 10:48am. Choose download type. I had long-since rebuilt the city, but had rarely visited despite many trips past it (usually preferring nearby Anvil or Skingrad). If used with the Skyrim Style Vanilla Followers mod, he will then be available as a follower. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. 1 release : that's possible. esp 119 77 NNWARE06-RhyeliaEmeroEV. KMM Kvatch Rebuilt No More Stoopid Double Walls Dammit No necesita traducción y tiene dos opciones de instalación: 1ª Opción si ya terminaste la batalla de Kvatch: Kvatch Rebuilt - No More Stoopid Double Walls Dammit - Peace. esp=1 Oblivion_Character_Overhaul. Kvatch rebuilt help quest monvirian. Kvatch Rebuilt Team and Zaldir for creating Kvatch Rebuilt . It gives. Find me at to see th. This mod can recognize the following official DLC: - Frostcrag Spire - Thieves Den - Vile Lair - Battlehorn Castle - Knights of the Nine And the following user-made mods: - The Lost Spires - Kvatch Rebuilt BUT you must have completed the corresponding quest to furnish/rebuild the place (or have beaten all the quests associated) for being able. Don't worry though, it's just the order of. I personnally don't like the new quests added to the Kvatch Rebuilt main questline when it was updated again in 2019 (the underground dungeon and the Ayleid king boss battle). In this game, you play as one of four main characters and travel throughout the lands of Kvatch. VORTEX. 00 pm the next night, so I did meet the count in the courtyard but he won't talk about Kvatch the option. esp above the all of the "All-Natural" files (into position 0F) so that the system can be applied to it correctly. Lore:Kvatch. Kvatch Rebuilt. Removes the burnt ground around Kvatch. . I have to say Giskard's one is my fav since you get extra things aswell, like a working necromancer. giggityninja's "Rescue Menien from the Kvatch Oblivion Gate" (linked below and in the mod requirements) does have a patch for Kvatch Rebuilt, but it is a little outdated. (There's a mod, Kvatch rebuilt I think, which lets you actually visit before the attack and only starts the attack as part of the main quest. Activate the mod using whatever mod manager tool suits you. Oct 30, 2021 @ 10:06am "The fourth quest of the Kvatch Rebuilt questline. Of Sticks and Stones - Let's Play Oblivion: Kvatch Rebuilt (Mod) [1/4] [MorusLP]It indeed has been quite some time, since we've set foot in Cyrodiil. Here is NPC schedule with some category limiting 57 results, 2nd page has the best. ago. If you have any ideas of how to expand or improve upon this mod, then go ahead. I solved it a bit differently, I just went to an interior cell in Arcane University, uninstalled the mod using SetStage KRUninstall 10, then reinstalled it. I have just uploaded AI Voices for Kvatch Rebuilt and Kvatch Rebuilt - HGEC and Roberts Conversion. Category: Miscellaneous. ElevenLabs for creating such incredible technology. esp 116 74 Mages Guild Quests. Premium. 18 Kvatch Rebuilt. I have talked with every npc in kvatch and I have slept in the game for over 2 months. However, I can install the Kvatch Intact addon in my current game without having a CTD issue. An HGEC and Roberts male conversion of Kvatch Rebuilt's armors. In this mod I hope to recreate Kvatch as best I can with the information provided on the city through the ruins, and landscape paints. sp1919 • Additional comment actions. The rebuilt city was complete but pretty dead. The Order of the Hour, Akatosh's protectors, has its keep west of Kvatch. #1. member; 250 posts; 73 kudos; 27 June 2021, 3:42PM. 6. For anyone looking for a walkthrough of the ENTIRE Kvatch rebuilt mod, look elsewhere. Yeah take a day or two roughly per quest and that's about the canon rate of speed. Talk to Savlian Matius. 0, and kvatch rebuilt is now on 3. [10] Kvatch's monument to Rislav. History teaches us that towns that recieve this much damage are not rebuilt exactly the same way as they where before. Then, activate BOTH 'Kvatch Rebuilt. esp [Version 1. Walk through the wizard, selecting options and fonts you like. Kvatch Rebuilt 3. Update : Overwrite previous version. Rebuild Kvatch, become the new count(ess) or find the rightful heir of the throne. Activate the mod using whatever mod manager tool suits you. Kvatch Returned Expansion (which I will be calling KRE for convenience) is an expansion of the mod Kvatch Returned v0. - posted in Oblivion Mod Troubleshooting: So I load in Kvatch Rebuilt and I start off a new game to do the main quest (yet again) and while climbing the road up to the burning city the sky is all red and grumpy and thunder rolls & etc. The rebuilding takes place in several stages, from the clearing of the rubble to the city restored to it's former glory. #4. ScorpionTDC • 6 yr. Though he starts out in the church, so that could be a place to look if he isn't by the tents. But I actually heard Kvatch Rising was simply put together better, less buggy, etc. 3k--. ini files. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. 1. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all done, uncover the dark secrets of old Kvatch! EngineBugFixes. Rebuild Kvatch, become the new count(ess) or find the rightful heir of the throne. Enter Oblivion. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. this mod does fall short and is not a way to provide a pre-invasion kvatch. 3. kvatch rebuilt Well i finished the questline of rescue of the castlle of kvatch and. Kvatch Rebuilt Mod: Full Vod: • I Played The Kvatch Rebuilt Mod for O. This is an ambitious Project that began a bit ago to fully re-voice all Races with their Oblivion Counterparts this covers all main quests and any in-between, to get a real experience download it and. )Hi there! First I want to thank all the community :)! This is truly great. 60 votes, 31 comments. After patching it, now my game no longer crashes. Posted this on Nexus Oblivion mods forum a few days ago, no response yet so thought I'd try here. You can enter an arena, buy items in several stores, buy your own Daedric house, visit the Daedric castle in which a Dremora Prince lives, talk with Dremora creatures, take a look at. Our shock rebuild services includes new Amsoil synthetic shock oil, thorough inspection and cleaning of the seals, shaft, cap, body, etc. I've always wanted that, in fact most if the portals I build I tend to make in a massive containment dome and turn the inside into a 'nether reception'. esp 2ª Opción si estás en guerra: Kvatch Rebuilt - No More Stoopid Double Walls Dammit - Siege. Kvatch Rebuilt - A Must-Have Mod For Oblivion Players. esp) for the original mod Kvatch Rebuilt v1. It is built atop a large bluff, raising the city above the surrounding forests. esp Maskar's Oblivion Overhaul. Now there is LOD in Kvatch, no foggy. The city will not be magically rebuilt the moment you load the game, but will instead take several weeks of waiting and helping before it is fully rebuilt. Rebuild Kvatch, become the new count(ess) or find the rightful heir of the throne. I downloaded OBSE with the Steam Loader patch and it was working fine. esp [Version 1. I already got to the part when im count and. Does kvatch ever get rebuilt in oblivion? Well, there are many mods for everything in oblivion. ' Load more items Mod page activity . Just curious if anyone had seen. 2. . Jump. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to. Kvatch Rebuilt is a massively multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG) that features the ultimate dark fantasy adventure. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. SQt- Kvatch Rebuilt. esm Kvatch Rebuilt. Are great mods of oblivion like: The lost spires (architects), kvatch…Business, Economics, and Finance. This is the portal for anyone involved in the Kvatch Rebuilt campaign. x as it is now obsolete. There are four orbs representing Lord Wethil's virtues but I'm only seeing three altar-things to mess up. no biggie. In addition, the creator revealed that they had put a lot of time into. All dialogue in my upload was written by them. Cyrodiil Rebuild is a project for TES 4 by the Russian team "ANDORAN", which adds new areas to the cities of the Imperial Province. Name: West Roads. Install "EVE MMM". esp and 'Kvatch Rebuilt. esp [Version 1. esp comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. Posted by u/dordrac - 1 vote and 1 commenthello there, someone can just do a mod for Kvatch, i have tried all of the kvacth mods on the tesnexus and I havent find a worth mod they just get it wrong, the biggest halls ever seen in cyrodiil, too big, too bad. The other engine fixes mod doesn't seem to cover this bug, so I hope this also helps. The mod author did a phenomenal job of putting Helgen back together the way it was before it was destroyed. esm Windfall. ===== PLAYING THE MOD ===== BUYING THE GUILD: To buy the guild, go to the King and Queen Tavern. They came to help. Not only does this quest suck, but the Kvatch Rebuilt mod relies on Hassildor managing to figure out how to leave his quarters at midnight and come talk to you in the middle of the courtyard, and on top of that you get a time window of about 3 seconds before you can no longer talk to. comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment DaenerysTargaryen69 by the nine divines there's a psychopath on the loose • Additional comment actions. You are being redirected. esp 7A Tales of Cyrodiil. ). What I did In Oblivion Today -- current year -- all platforms. But maybe to make it still have some challenge you light it a special way. 5. Kvatch Rebuilt: A Hope Renews lets you rebuild Kvatch through a series of short quests. 014 inch if you’re going racing. i was able to play the game by installing oblivion reloaded first and added all other mods one by one except Maskar's. Edited by Sergio1992, 15 April 2014 - 03:17 pm. Thanks for the feedback that's kinda what I had heard. esp Kvatch Rebuilt - No More Stoopid Double Walls Dammit - Peace. Moreover, I prpbable failed in installing the necessary parts if Kvatch Rebuild: there was a lot of yellow marks in Kvatch (but the city was there and there was no Oblivion gate. Any suggestions? Thanks! Ninja edit: The masters I am referring to are patches for the two mods I mentioned. Sobald die Quest "Kampf um Kvatch" beendet wurde, startet die Mod automatisch. Each character starts at level one, but can level up to seven. The original Notepad file is still available for download should anyone want it, but compared to the v2, it's quite outdated and very flawed, and lacks pictures. All Kvatch Rebuilt interior windows updated to remove window vertex colors to make windows proper brightness instead of being dull. Super barebones, no quests in the town or anything, but neat anyway. I hope it works for you !Page 1 of 3 - Kvatch Roses of Success ALPHA - posted in File topics: Kvatch Roses of Success ALPHA I love Kvatch, and while I respect the work the Kvatch Rebuilt team has put into their mod, certain parts of it I really dont agree with. Once you find it, in oblivion open the console and type 'prid 14' and then 'addspell xx (number)' where xx is the first two digits of the mod in your load order. It ensures that Calindil can open the Mystic Emporium as intended. 2. EngineBugFixes is an OBSE plugin containing bug fixes for the Oblivion game engine. After I waited 7 days the console show the message about Ignar searchin me (sign that stage 1 of this quest was triggered) but Ignar never show to me. x. Description. esm' if it is present in your Data folder. Donation Points system. x. after you "complete" the quest and then re-add it with commands. View community ranking In the Top 1% of largest communities on Reddit Save game suddenly unstable, for seemingly no reason? [SOLVED]Kvatch Rebuilt CTD - posted in Oblivion Technical Support: Heading east out of Anvil on a fine evening, I decided to spend the night at Kvatch. In Kvatch Rebuilt's case, those resources are the extra worldspaces for the rebuilt city, in each stage. 0RC3] 74 OCO_KvatchRebuilt_Patch. 3k-- 26 . esp LetThePeopleDrink. Восстановление города происходит постепенно, органично вписываясь в. Like anything involving this game, or other games, this mod has bugs. This is an ambitious Project that began a bit ago to fully re-voice all Races with their Oblivion Counterparts this covers all main quests and any in-between, to get a real experience download it and. check. Events will proceed to the assassination phase once your fame or infamy reaches 10. This mod is not opted-in to receive Donation Points. The shield base came from Witcher 2. Description. Topic Archived; Product Deals. ~~~~~ INSTALL ~~~~~. Please note that these amenities won't show up while the city is still under construction. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:When I look at the log that MessageLogger gives, it says "Could not find Package (4C0075BC) for NPC_ Form 'MenienGoneld' (0009812E)" repeatedly. esm. The Kvatch Rebuilt mod can be found at the Oblivion Nexus. FalloutFan298. File size. dll and use the Oblivion Reloaded inbuild fast exit. esp MM_FeletheusAspar[Merchant]1. But the. esp=1 Crowded Cities 15. Page 1 of 503 - Kvatch Rebuilt - posted in File topics: Kvatch RebuiltThis mod will rebuild the city of Kvatch through several phases. Because I plan on releasing add-ons to the mod, such as a potential add-on for Kvatch Aftermath and later Kvatch Rebuilt. The caveat is that while the corpses inside Kvatch should vanish as the city is rebuilt, the corpses outside the city gates in front of the Oblivion gate would not never disappear, creating this aesthetic problem of a newly rebuilt, glorious city with a pile of unsightly corpses littering the ground around the front gate. Before its destruction, Kvatch was the second largest city in Cyrodiil, in front of Skingrad and behind the Imperial City. giggityninja's "Rescue Menien from the Kvatch Oblivion Gate" (linked below and in the mod requirements) does have a patch for Kvatch Rebuilt, but it is a little outdated. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. Changelogs. 20] 79 Oblivion Uncut. It's totally fine to start ur own mod knowing little about modding, but plz don't do it using the name of one of the biggest and best mods ever. On the other hand, Kvatch Rebuilt has lots of quest delayers and internal triggers - it gets initialized the moment you've ended with the character generation -, so perhaps it might not be the best idea to start a game with KR absent or disabled and then just switch it on or move the save file to another setup with KR enabled. By right of combat, Rislav Larich was named the King of Skingrad and openly rebelled against the Alessian Empire and their methods. Use the Mod Manager Download button. Amazon. I really want to start but I can't because nothing is happening. Would’ve been cool if they rebuilt Kvatch by the end of the main story. Welcome to Kvatch Rebuilt. Note: This patch does not work with Kvatch Rebuilt 3. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. Kvatch Rebuilt An AI Voiced Experience! is an ambitious new mod project created by me, xenogearslucas and. 0 . I am trying to add the Akatosh mount, Midas Magic,. 0 . Zaldir. Kvatch Rebuilt ist so aufgebaut, dass man die Quests mit oder ohne Quest-Pfeile spielen kann. for a great mod of kvatch, just need to rebuild the city on its original form, th. 1. 0. Stats. And again. In this video, I delve int. It seems it is just saying that Better Cities is a very large mod which may have scripts running even when you aren’t near a city, and that Kvatch Rebuilt has some bugs and crashing issues. 1. I also have RescueMenien. esp below Kvatch. Kvatch Rebuilt is a massively multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG) that features the ultimate dark fantasy adventure. esp . The historian recorded that back in the First Era, along with Skingard and other Colovia kingdoms, Kvatch resisted the hegemony of the Alessian. Mix in how most of Kvatch that survived won't want to come back even with the Oblivion crisis over, and you have a very slow rebuild. Might be too much to ask for but it woulda been awesome. All Kvatch Rebuilt interior windows updated to remove window vertex colors to make windows proper brightness instead of being dull. Ffinnegan aimed at completely re-voicing all races. Edited every Anvil interior mesh to fix strange lighting on windows. Ok I fixed the problem. Enhances Kvatch with HD textures. I would also add my voice and ask if Alternative beginnings - kvatch intact is compatible with Kvatch Rebuilt. Kvatch Rebuilt might be in a bad order or need to be redownloadedHowever, Kvatch Rebuilt loaded okay earlier. I hope it works for you !Page 1 of 3 - Kvatch Roses of Success ALPHA - posted in File topics: Kvatch Roses of Success ALPHA I love Kvatch, and while I respect the work the Kvatch Rebuilt team has put into their mod, certain parts of it I really dont agree with. (you should find this against the wall of the city) go inside and slay the man and zombies. 13 Nov 2023, 8:26PM | Action by: Dmettler182. Ever wanted to see Kvatch as a fully functional city without having to rebuild it yourself? Then this might be the mod for you. 0 beta 6 version that's available on Nexus plus the re-uploaded BSA. I don't know what the f*ck to do. But after the message from Ignar but before meeting the kvatch captain, again the saves will load after uninstallation. oblivion CTD - posted in Oblivion Mod Troubleshooting: My oblivion keeps CTD almost alway crach when i fast travel or come to a new fort or town below is the list of mod i have installed. All Kvatch Rebuilt interior windows updated to remove window vertex colors to make windows proper brightness instead of being dull. esm file which in newer version no longer exists. 1MB ; 16. The original. Members 292 posts In response to post #125369994. This work doesn't belong to me and all credits should go to him and original creators of FNV version. Silver Sep 8, 2014 @ 8:44pm. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. Notably, Kvatch Rebuilt allows that. Get your own statue in the city and fight in the arena to become the new champion! And just as you thought it was all. I found out that as long as I met the kvatch captain, the save will not load, it will crash. By thomasv333 August 28, 2008 in Oblivion Mod Talk. Kvatch Rebuilt NOT WORKING. Kvatch has been rebuilt and its rightful count sits in the castle! But wait, something's missing! Where's my luggage? Why isn't there a grinder nor mages altar at the guild? Is there anywhere I can get fresh water to drink? This mod aims to provide Cobl amenities in the reconstructed city of Kvatch. 0, and kvatch rebuilt is now on 3. Playing Kvatch Rebuilt is a great mod. Version: 1. Extract the Kvatch Rebuilt esm, esp and bsa files to your data directory. g. Details: =================. May we even a few quests. The city is home to an arena, the imposing Kvatch Castle, and the Great Chapel of Akatosh. It does so without modifying the executable files on disk, so there are no permanent side effects. - Patch for "One of the Gang", including a road to the fort. With Kvatch rebuilt, Kvatch won't be destroyed nor will the gate be open until after you deliver the amulet of kings to Jauffre. The 3rd answer will be in the undercoft of the chapel. I was wondering if other people who downloaded it liked it, and if you thought it was worth the download. I would then have to click on the game again to be able to continue playing. Oblivion_Character_Overhaul v2. Credits and distribution permission. Description. Install this package, overwriting the "EVE MMM" files. So, I know Kvatch Rebuilt is the vastly more popular "rebuild Kvatch" mod, on the grounds of it being around for way longer, and it actually being on Nexus. Each character starts at level one, but can level up to seven. I installed Kvatch Rebuilt and it continued to work without a flaw. After Kvatch and 1 or 2 other gates, I don't mess with closing gates until level 17 for the better Sigil Stones. esp [Version 3. CryptoOk I fixed the problem. BBB Rating: A+ (604) 418-0013. Who's to say your not the count, you have the counts ring and can live in the counts castle once you cleared. Now I'm doing the "Kvatch Underground" questline and am stuck on Stage 6: Crystals. Bring it back to former glory, make it alive, and even become a count! This mod is great in its idea, very interesting, complex.